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TIME: Almanac 1995
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TIME Almanac 1995.iso
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1995-02-26
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<text id=94TT1117>
<title>
Aug. 08, 1994: Investigations:All the Pretty Horses
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
Aug. 08, 1994 Everybody's Hip (And That's Not Cool)
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
INVESTIGATIONS, Page 30
All the Pretty Horses
</hdr>
<body>
<p> After 17 years, authorities come up with a solution to the disappearance
of candy heiress Helen Brach
</p>
<p>By Gregory Jaynes--With reporting by Mark Shuman/Chicago
</p>
<p> The lonely women who had been made foolish and poorer by the
gigolo and his lieutenants were listed, sensitively, on the
federal indictment only as Victim A, Victim B and so forth.
But Victim L was identified there on the page: Helen Brach,
the candy heiress who vanished 17 years ago. Where had she gone?
Her name was on the ledger with Rub the Lamp, Belgium Waffle,
Rainman, Roseau Platiere and Empire--Thoroughbred horses that
had been murdered for the insurance. Brach's body has never
been found.
</p>
<p> Investigators said last week that Brach had been romanced by
a horse trader who defrauded her of hundreds of thousands of
dollars and had her killed when she threatened to expose him.
The long inquiry into her disappearance broadened when one contact
led to another in the silky world of expensive horseflesh, and
stories began to emerge of heavily insured animals that were
clubbed, electrocuted and burned alive. The man responsible
for the death of Brach, according to authorities, was just one
part of a big, sorry picture involving prominent horse owners,
trainers, riders and veterinarians. In all, 23 people were indicted
and 19 charged with killing horses. But it was the Brach angle
that snared the most attention.
</p>
<p> The case of Helen Brach was legend in Chicago. She had $20 million,
and the last time anyone saw her was Feb. 17, 1977. She was
65 and had been a widow since 1970, when her husband, Frank,
co-founder of the candy company E.J. Brach & Sons, died at the
age of 79. They met in Miami in 1950 at a country club where
she ran the hat-check concession. She wasn't very social. She
was obsessively attached to her pets; she once chartered a plane
home from the Bahamas to tend a mongrel with a bad kidney. She
favored wigs. Chicago fed off such stuff as the mystery remained
unsolved and theories proliferated. One was that the handyman
did it and put the corpse through a meat grinder. Another: that
she was an amnesiac living in the South Seas. There were sightings
of her everywhere (she disappeared six months before Elvis Presley).
A year after she went missing, a spray-painted sign appeared
near her 18-room house: RICHARD BAILEY KNOWS WHERE MRS. BRACH'S
BODY IS! STOP HIM!
</p>
<p> Bailey, a Chicago stable owner, was questioned and released
in the 1970s. Last week, Bailey, now 62, was charged with soliciting
Brach's murder. An unnamed accomplice was reported to be cooperating
with the authorities, who did not say how the widow died or
where the body was hidden. The Brach case occupied only a page
and a quarter of a lengthy indictment that listed 12 other women
whom Bailey allegedly defrauded of half a million dollars over
the past 20 years. According to a lawyer for the Brach estate,
the widow was seduced into spending at least $300,000 for "virtually
worthless" race and show horses.
</p>
<p> The thread running through the list of victims in the indictment
was loneliness. Brach wasn't reported missing for two weeks,
so little did she get around. Bailey, who denied all charges,
was described in uncharacteristically soft language by the U.S.
Attorney's office as a man who "told each of them he cared for
her." He had an eighth-grade education, a tan and rhythm. He
met the women through the introduction of an accomplice in horse
circles and through ads he took out in personals columns--26 since 1989, the latest of them last week. "He was still trolling,"
said an investigator. Earlier this year, he met and married
a 52-year-old Chicago cosmetic surgeon named Annette Hoffman,
who had the union annulled nine days later after she grew suspicious.
A private detective she hired identified Bailey as a creditless
con man. Hoffman told TIME that while Bailey was "exceptionally
street smart, very slick," she didn't think he had the intellectual
wattage to orchestrate Brach's death. She said she married him
in a "weak moment." He never asked for money, but the FBI told
her he probably would have. "He got sad and lonely women to
pay attention to him," said special agent Bob Long. "It's a
story that's thousands of years old."
</p>
<p> As the Bailey investigation moved through the horse-show industry,
picking up evidence of misrepresentation of pedigrees, hidden
impairments, extravagantly inflated prices, the track led to
what a prosecutor called the sport's "dirty little secret."
Horses were being insured to the forelock, then killed. At some
point the probe embraced a ninth-grade dropout, Tim Ray, commonly
known as Tommy Burns, who confessed to killing as many as 15
horses at their owners' behest, for a price that averaged $5,000
a hit. The most he ever earned for a killing, he said, was $40,000.
</p>
<p> Burns said "these millionaires" he dealt with "threw the horses
away like broken toys" when they tired of them. "My motive for
killing horses was to make money. For the owners, it was just
rotten cheapness at its worst." Of his fee, Burns said, "People
get paid less for killing people."
</p>
<p> The indictment did not say how much was paid to have Brach murdered.
She was declared dead in 1984, and her will was probated. She
left the bulk of her millions to causes for the protection of
animals.
</p>
</body>
</article>
</text>